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WCAG Compliance Guide

Make Your Website Accessible to Everyone

(That's what WCAG compliance means)

Website accessibility isn't just the right thing to do. It's the law. The ADA, Section 508, and European laws require websites to work for people with disabilities. We make compliance simple, affordable, and automatic.

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WCAG 2.2 Ready
All Success Criteria

WCAG 2.2 Standards

Guidelines13
Success Criteria78
Compliance LevelsA/AA/AAA
AllAccessible Coverage100%

Updated for WCAG 2.2 (June 2023)

Understanding WCAG Principles

WCAG is built on four fundamental principles that ensure web content is accessible to all users

Perceivable

Information and UI components must be presentable in ways users can perceive

Text alternatives for images
Captions for videos
Sufficient color contrast
Resizable text

Operable

UI components and navigation must be operable by all users

Keyboard accessible
No seizure triggers
Sufficient time limits
Clear navigation

Understandable

Information and UI operation must be understandable

Readable text
Predictable functionality
Input assistance
Consistent navigation

Robust

Content must be robust enough for various assistive technologies

Valid HTML/CSS
ARIA labels
Compatible markup
Future-proof code
13
Guidelines
Core principles
78
Success Criteria
Testable outcomes
300+
Techniques
Implementation methods
90+
Failures
Common mistakes

Who Benefits from WCAG?

15%
Global Population

Over 1 billion people worldwide have disabilities

100%
Better Experience

Accessibility improvements benefit all users

40%
Aging Population

Will experience disability as they age

Ready to work toward WCAG compliance?

AllAccessible identifies WCAG issues and automatically fixes many of them. Our AI handles what it can, then provides your team with detailed guidance for issues requiring manual remediation. Real-time monitoring helps you track progress and maintain compliance over time.

WCAG Version Timeline

Understanding the evolution of web accessibility standards

WCAG 2.0

2008
61

The foundational version that established modern web accessibility standards

Original 61 success criteria
Four core principles (POUR)
Three conformance levels
Technology-agnostic approach
2.0

WCAG 2.1

2018Standard
+17

Expanded coverage for mobile devices and users with cognitive disabilities

Mobile accessibility
Low vision requirements
Cognitive disabilities support
Orientation & motion features
2.1

WCAG 2.2

2023Latest
+9

Further refinements for cognitive accessibility and user authentication

Focus appearance enhancement
Dragging alternatives
Accessible authentication
Redundant entry removal
2.2

WCAG 3.0

In Development
TBD

Major overhaul focusing on outcomes rather than technical requirements

Complete restructuring
Outcome-based testing
Scoring system
Broader scope beyond web
3.0

What's New in WCAG 2.2

WCAG 2.2 became the W3C Recommendation in October 2023, adding 9 new success criteria focused on improving accessibility for users with cognitive disabilities and enhancing mobile accessibility.

2.4.11 - Focus Not Obscured (Minimum)

AA

Focused elements are not entirely hidden by other content

2.4.12 - Focus Not Obscured (Enhanced)

AAA

Focused elements are not partially hidden by other content

2.4.13 - Focus Appearance

AA

Focus indicators meet minimum size and contrast requirements

2.5.7 - Dragging Movements

AA

Functionality that uses dragging has alternatives

2.5.8 - Target Size (Minimum)

AA

Interactive targets are at least 24x24 CSS pixels

3.2.6 - Consistent Help

A

Help mechanisms appear in consistent locations

3.3.7 - Redundant Entry

A

Previously entered information is auto-populated or optional

3.3.8 - Accessible Authentication (Minimum)

AA

No cognitive function tests required for authentication

3.3.9 - Accessible Authentication (Enhanced)

AAA

No cognitive tests or recognition required for authentication

πŸ“šView Complete WCAG 2.2 Guidelines Referenceβ†’

Explore all 86 success criteria with detailed explanations and practical examples

How AllAccessible Helps

AllAccessible identifies WCAG 2.0, 2.1, and 2.2 compliance issues and automatically remediates many of them. Our AI handles what it can, and provides detailed guidance for issues that require developer intervention. While we can't guarantee 100% automatic compliance, we give your team the tools, reports, and recommendations needed to achieve and maintain WCAG conformance.

WCAG Compliance Levels

Three levels of conformance to meet different needs and requirements

Level A

Minimum

Essential accessibility features that all websites must have

Success Criteria25

Key Requirements:

Alt text for images
Keyboard navigation
Form labels
Error identification

Basic usability for users with disabilities

Recommended

Level AA

Recommended

Standard level of accessibility for most websites

Success Criteria38

Key Requirements:

All Level A criteria
Enhanced contrast
Resize text
Multiple ways to find pages

Removes significant barriers for most users

Level AAA

Enhanced

Highest level of accessibility for specialized contexts

Success Criteria61

Key Requirements:

All Level AA criteria
Enhanced contrast
Sign language
Extended audio descriptions

Maximum accessibility for all users

Quick Comparison

FeatureLevel ALevel AALevel AAA
Color Contrast (Normal Text)No requirement4.5:17:1
Color Contrast (Large Text)No requirement3:14.5:1
Text ResizeNo requirementUp to 200%Up to 200%
Audio DescriptionPre-recordedPre-recordedLive & Extended
Compliance DifficultyAchievableRecommendedChallenging

Our Recommendation: Level AA

Level AA is the internationally recognized standard for web accessibility. It's required by many laws including the ADA, Section 508, and European Accessibility Act. It provides meaningful access without being overly burdensome to implement.

Note: Level AAA is not recommended as a general standard because it's not possible to satisfy all criteria for all content types. It's best used for specific, critical content.

Check Your WCAG Compliance

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WCAG Resources & Tools

Everything you need to understand and implement WCAG compliance

Free Accessibility Tools

🎨

Color Contrast Checker

Verify text meets WCAG contrast requirements

⌨️

Keyboard Navigation Tester

Test your site using only keyboard

πŸ”Š

Screen Reader Simulator

Experience your site as screen reader users do

βœ“

ARIA Validator

Check proper ARIA implementation

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